Psychology IA Exemplar: Articulatory Suppression and Letter Recall | RevisionDojo
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IB Psychology SL Internal Assessment Example
An Experiment to Investigate the Correlation Between Articulatory Suppression and the Ability to Recall a Sequence of LettersSL
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6
Official IB Result
14/22
General feedback
14/22
0
11
22
No overall summary is available for this report.
5.1·Suggestion
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Ethical procedures are noted but could be improved by detailing debrief content and how data confidentiality is preserved.
Criteria A: Introduction
5/6
0
3
6
Criteria Strands
A.1Investigation aim and relevance
Excellent
A.2Theory/model description and connection
Excellent
A.3Hypothesis and variables
Excellent
Criteria Feedback
Clear statement of aim linked to Landry & Bartling replication
Accurate description of the working‐memory model and explicit connection to the investigation
Operationalised independent and dependent variables with both null and research hypotheses
Limited real‐world elaboration of the investigation’s relevance
Minor over‐simplification in describing subcomponents of the phonological loop
Stylistic issues in hypothesis wording
1.1·Strength
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Aim is stated clearly and linked to the Landry & Bartling replication, demonstrating precise focus on articulatory suppression.
1.2·Suggestion
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The description of the phonological loop could be more precise: clarify that it stores speech‐based information and distinguish between phonological store and rehearsal more accurately.
1.3·Weakness
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The student effectively integrates a secondary source (Dixon, 2023) for the working‐memory model, but should cite Baddeley & Hitch’s original paper to strengthen theoretical accuracy.
1.4·Strength
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The articulation suppression process is defined clearly and linked directly to dual‐task methodology, enhancing conceptual clarity.
1.5·Strength
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Independent and dependent variables are stated clearly, providing unambiguous operational definitions for manipulation and measurement.
1.6·Strength
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Including both null and research hypotheses is commendable; it clarifies the expected direction of articulatory suppression effects.
Criteria B: Exploration
3/4
0
2
4
Criteria Strands
B.1Research design
Good
B.2Sampling and participants
Good
B.3Variables and materials
Good
Criteria Feedback
Independent‐measures design is identified and its rationale (avoiding order effects) is explained
Opportunity sampling technique is described with basic reasoning about participant availability
Controlled variables and materials are described with some justification for their choice
Sampling rationale is brief and lacks discussion of external validity effects
Limited depth in explaining how controls mitigate specific biases (e.g., fatigue)
Justification of trial reduction and its impact on reliability is not addressed
2.1·Suggestion
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Consider discussing how reducing trials from ten to three could influence reliability and the comparability of your replication.
2.2·Weakness
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The sampling rationale for Year 8 students is only justified by convenience. Expand on how representativeness might affect validity beyond availability.
2.3·Strength
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The independent‐measures design is well explained with respect to order‐effect avoidance, demonstrating clear methodological rationale.
2.4·Suggestion
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Random assignment by coin flip is noted, but discuss how lack of stratification might introduce group differences in cognitive ability.
2.5·Weakness
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The description of opportunity sampling lacks depth regarding its impact on external validity; consider elaborating on potential sampling bias.
2.6·Suggestion
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Controlling time of day and environment is appropriate, but detail how these controls mitigate specific cognitive fatigue effects.
2.7·Strength
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Materials and timings are described thoroughly, enhancing reproducibility of stimulus presentation and response intervals.
Criteria C: Analysis
5/6
0
3
6
Criteria Strands
C.1Statistical analysis
Excellent
C.2Graphical presentation
Moderate
C.3Findings interpretation
Excellent
Criteria Feedback
Appropriate use and justification of descriptive (mean, SD) and inferential (Mann–Whitney U) statistics
Interpretation of statistical findings linked clearly to the hypothesis and data
Insightful analysis of box‐plot skewness and discussion of distributional shape
Minor conceptual slip in labeling count data as ratio level
Graphical presentation errors: inconsistent decimal notation and mixed use of percentages/raw means
Slight overstatement in p‐value interpretation (phrasing of probability)
3.1·Weakness
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Classifying count data from 0–7 as ratio is debated—counts may be ordinal; justify use of mean/SD versus medians for skewed distributions.
3.2·Suggestion
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Table 1 uses commas for decimals and lacks units; use consistent decimal notation and label columns with 'Mean (points)' and 'SD (points)'.
3.3·Strength
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Interpretation of box‐plot skewness is accurate and insightful, linking distribution shape to participant performance.
3.4·Weakness
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Text mentions 82% and 55% but graph shows raw means; ensure consistency between reported percentages and underlying data metrics.
3.5·Strength
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The choice of Mann–Whitney U is appropriate and justified given small independent samples; this strengthens inferential rigor.
3.6·Suggestion
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The p-value interpretation as 0.01% risk is slightly overstated; clarify that p<.01 indicates strong evidence against H₀, not exact probability.
Criteria D: Evaluation
1/6
0
3
6
Criteria Strands
D.1Findings discussion
Excellent
D.2Strengths and limitations
Excellent
D.3Modifications
Poor
Criteria Feedback
Findings are discussed in relation to the working‐memory model and original study results
Strengths and limitations are identified and explained in relation to validity and reliability
No concrete modifications are proposed or linked to stated limitations